1 2 Magnusson, Lars (1991). Teorier om imperialism (bằng tiếng Thụy Điển). Södertälje. tr. 19. ISBN91-550-3830-1. Bảo trì CS1: Ngôn ngữ không rõ (link)
1 2 "Imperialism." 'International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, 2nd edition.
↑ Christopher, A.J. (1985). “Patterns of British Overseas Investment in Land”. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers. New Series 10 (4): 452–466. doi:10.2307/621891. ||ngày truy cập= cần |url= (trợ giúp)
↑ Painter, J. & Jeffrey, A., (2009). Political Geography 2nd ed., Sage. pg. 183–184
↑ Painter, J. & Jeffrey, A., (2009). Political Geography 2nd ed., Sage. pg.184
↑ Harvey, D., (2006). Spaces of Global Capitalism: A Theory of Uneven Geographical Development, Verso. pg. 91
1 2 3 Adas, Michael; Peter N. Stearns (2008). Turbulent Passage A Global History of the Twentieth Century . Pearson Education, Inc. tr. 54–58. ISBN0-205-64571-2.
↑ Mark F. Proudman, "Words for Scholars: The Semantics of 'Imperialism'", Journal of the Historical Society, Sept. 2008, Vol. 8 Issue 3, p395-433
↑ D. K. Fieldhouse, "Imperialism": A Historiographical Revision," South African Journal Of Economic History, (1992) 7#1 pp 45-72
↑ P. J. Cain, "Capitalism, Aristocracy and Empire: Some 'Classical' Theories of Imperialism Revisited," Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History, (2007) 35#1 pp 25-47
↑ G.K. Peatling, "Globalism, Hegemonism and British Power: J. A. Hobson and Alfred Zimmern Reconsidered," History (2004) 89#295 pp 381-398
1 2 Painter, J. & Jeffrey, A., (2009). Political Geography 2nd ed., Sage. pg. 174
1 2 "British Empire"British Empire | historical state, United Kingdom | Encyclopædia Britannica Online
↑ Painter, J. & Jeffrey, A., (2009). Political Geography 2nd ed., Sage. pg. 175
↑ Painter, J. & Jeffrey, A., (2009). Political Geography 2nd ed., Sage. pg. 147
↑ Piers Brendon, The Decline and Fall of the British Empire, 1781–1997 (2008) p 61
↑ Lawrence James, The Rise and Fall of the British Empire (1997) pp 169-83
↑ James, The Rise and Fall of the British Empire (1997) pp 307-18
↑ Robert Aldrich, Greater France: A History of French Overseas Expansion (1996)
↑ Anthony Clayton, The Wars of French Decolonization (1995)
↑ Martin Thomas, The French Empire Between the Wars: Imperialism, Politics and Society (2007) covers 1919–1939
↑ Winfried Baumgart, Imperialism: The Idea and Reality of British and French Colonial Expansion, 1880–1914 (1982)
↑ Hartmut Pogge von Strandmann, "Domestic Origins of Germany's Colonial Expansion under Bismarck" Past & Present (1969) 42:140–159 online; Crankshaw, pp. 395–7
↑ Leight, Jessica (3 tháng 1 năm 2005). “Chile: No todo es como parece”. COHA. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 27 tháng 11 năm 2008. Truy cập ngày 5 tháng 5 năm 2008. Đã bỏ qua tham số không rõ |df= (trợ giúp)
↑ Johnson, Leland L. (1 tháng 1 năm 1965). “U.S. Business Interests in Cuba and the Rise of Castro”. World Politics 17 (3): 440–459. JSTOR2009288. doi:10.2307/2009288.
↑ Hutchful, "Military Rule and the Politics of Demilitarization" (1973), pp. 34–37. "At both the local and national level, tight groups or party favorites commanded access to market stalls, publicly financed housing, GNTC supplies and Government contracts. The effect of this was the encouragement of massive corruption in which the President and top party men participated. Both ordinary party businessmen and non-party businessmen could secure needed resources only at a price. This transition of the CPP from an open politico-economic machine, dispensing economic favours in return for support, to the instrument of an avaricious elite concerned only with maximizing its privileges and defending at all cost its monopoloy of power, was particularly responsible for alienating the rank and file of the party who had associated with CPP with their modest economic demands."
↑ "War in Iraq: Not a Humanitarian Intervention". Human Rights Watch. 2004-01-25. Retrieved 2017-05-31. "Having devoted extensive time and effort to documenting [Saddam's] atrocities, we estimate that in the last twenty-five years of Ba'ath Party rule the Iraqi government murdered or 'disappeared' some quarter of a million Iraqis, if not more".
↑ William Appleman Williams, "Empire as a Way of Life: An Essay on the Causes and Character of America's Present Predicament Along with a Few Thoughts About an Alternative" (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1996), S1.
↑ Cf. Nye, Joseph Jr. (2005). Soft Power: The Means to Success in World Politics. Public Affairs. 208 pp.
↑ "The borders of the Russian World extend significantly farther than borders of Russian Federation. I fulfill a historic mission in the name of Russian nation, super-ethnos, unified by the Orthodox christianity. Just as in Caucasus, I'm fighting in Ukraine against separatism – this time not Chechen, but Ukrainian one. Because there is Russia, Great Russia, Russian Empire. And now Ukrainian separatists in Kiev are fighting against Russian Empire.", Alexander Borodai, in: Skobov, Aleksandr (ngày 21 tháng 7 năm 2014). “Реконструкция ада” [Reconstruction of Hell]. Grani.ru. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 28 tháng 7 năm 2014. Truy cập ngày 21 tháng 7 năm 2014.
↑ Beissinger, Mark R. 2006 "Soviet Empire as 'Family Resemblance,'" Slavic Review, 65 (2) 294-303; Dave, Bhavna. 2007 Kazakhstan: Ethnicity, language and power. Abingdon, New York: Routledge.
